BOTANY Ch.3-4 FLASHCARD 3 (STEMS AND LEAVES)

Front

What is a simple leaf?

Back

A simple leaf is a leaf that has a single blade, not divided into smaller leaflets.

Front

Define netted palmate venation.

Back

Netted palmate venation is a leaf vein pattern where the veins spread out from a central point like fingers from a hand, forming a network.

Front

What is the function of endosperm in a seed?

Back

Endosperm serves as a food source for the germinating seed, providing essential nutrients.

Front

What is a tuber?

Back

A tuber is a swollen stem that serves as a storage organ, often found underground, and is a type of rhizome.

Front

What is a leaf vein?

Back

A leaf vein is a vascular structure in a leaf that transports water and nutrients.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Front

What is an eustele?

Back

An eustele is a type of stele (vascular arrangement) in which vascular bundles are arranged in a ring.

Front

What are the main parts of a stem?

Back

The main parts of a stem include nodes, internodes, and buds.

Front

What is the difference between a rhizome and a tuber?

Back

A rhizome is a horizontal underground stem that can produce new shoots, while a tuber is a swollen stem that stores nutrients.

Front

What is the role of leaves in photosynthesis?

Back

Leaves are the primary sites of photosynthesis, where sunlight is converted into chemical energy.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-6

Front

What is the significance of leaf arrangement?

Back

Leaf arrangement affects light capture, photosynthesis efficiency, and plant growth.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-5

NGSS.MS-LS1-6