The Hobbit - Figurative Language (Figures of Speech)

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What is figurative language?

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Figurative language is a literary device that uses words or expressions with a meaning that is different from the literal interpretation. It includes various figures of speech such as similes, metaphors, personification, and idioms.

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Define 'symbol' in literature.

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A symbol is a person, place, object, or activity that stands for something beyond itself, often representing abstract ideas or concepts.

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What is personification?

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Personification is a figure of speech in which human qualities are attributed to animals, inanimate objects, or abstract concepts.

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Explain 'onomatopoeia' with an example.

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Onomatopoeia is a figure of speech where a word imitates the natural sound of a thing. For example, 'buzz' for the sound of a bee.

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What is an idiom?

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An idiom is a phrase or expression that has a figurative meaning different from its literal meaning, often culturally specific.

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Define 'simile' and provide an example.

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A simile is a figure of speech that compares two different things using the words 'like' or 'as'. For example, 'as brave as a lion'.

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What is the purpose of using figurative language in literature?

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Figurative language enhances writing by adding depth, creativity, and emotional resonance, allowing readers to visualize concepts and connect with the text on a deeper level.

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Identify a common example of symbolism in literature.

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A common example of symbolism is the use of a dove to represent peace.

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What distinguishes a metaphor from a simile?

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A metaphor directly states that one thing is another, while a simile compares two things using 'like' or 'as'. For example, 'Time is a thief' (metaphor) vs. 'Time is like a thief' (simile).

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How does personification affect the reader's understanding of a text?

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Personification helps readers relate to non-human elements by giving them human traits, making the text more engaging and relatable.