Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration

Front

What is the primary function of photosynthesis?

Back

To convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose.

Front

What are the two main stages of photosynthesis?

Back

Light-dependent reactions and the Calvin Cycle.

Front

What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?

Back

Chlorophyll absorbs light energy, primarily from the sun, to initiate photosynthesis.

Front

What is the overall equation for photosynthesis?

Back

6CO₂ + 6H₂O + light energy -> C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂.

Front

What is cellular respiration?

Back

The process by which cells convert glucose and oxygen into energy, carbon dioxide, and water.

Front

What are the three main stages of cellular respiration?

Back

Glycolysis, the Krebs cycle, and the electron transport chain.

Front

What is the main purpose of the electron transport chain?

Back

To produce ATP through oxidative phosphorylation.

Front

What is the significance of oxygen in cellular respiration?

Back

Oxygen acts as the final electron acceptor in the electron transport chain, allowing for the production of ATP.

Front

What is the Calvin Cycle?

Back

A series of biochemical reactions in photosynthesis that convert carbon dioxide into glucose using ATP and NADPH.

Front

What are the products of the Krebs cycle?

Back

Carbon dioxide, ATP, NADH, and FADH₂.