Punctuating Compound-Complex Sentences

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What is a compound-complex sentence?

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A compound-complex sentence is a sentence that contains at least two independent clauses and at least one dependent clause.

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What punctuation is used to separate independent clauses in a compound sentence?

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A comma is used before a coordinating conjunction (for, and, nor, but, or, yet, so) to separate independent clauses.

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When should a comma be placed in a compound-complex sentence?

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A comma should be placed after introductory clauses or phrases, before coordinating conjunctions that connect independent clauses, and before dependent clauses that follow independent clauses.

Front

What is the purpose of using commas in sentences?

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Commas are used to indicate a pause between parts of a sentence, to separate items in a list, to set off introductory elements, and to clarify meaning.

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Identify the correct punctuation for the following sentence: 'Although it was raining I decided to go for a walk.'

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A comma should be placed after 'raining'.

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What is an independent clause?

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An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought.

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What is a dependent clause?

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A dependent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not express a complete thought and cannot stand alone.

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How do you punctuate a sentence with multiple independent clauses?

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You should use a comma before the coordinating conjunction that connects the independent clauses.

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What is the role of coordinating conjunctions in compound-complex sentences?

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Coordinating conjunctions connect independent clauses and can also connect items in a list or phrases.

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Provide an example of a compound-complex sentence.

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Although I was tired, I finished my homework, and I went to bed early.