Pythagorean Theorem

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•
Mathematics
•
8th Grade
•
Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the length of the hypotenuse (c) is equal to the sum of the squares of the lengths of the other two sides (a and b). It is expressed as a² + b² = c².
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What does 'h' represent in the context of the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
In the context of the Pythagorean Theorem, 'h' typically represents the length of the hypotenuse of a right triangle.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How do you find the length of a missing side in a right triangle using the Pythagorean Theorem?
Back
To find the length of a missing side, rearrange the Pythagorean Theorem formula. If you know the lengths of the other two sides, use a² + b² = c² to solve for the unknown side.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If one side of a right triangle is 80 inches and the other side is 60 inches, what is the length of the hypotenuse?
Back
Using the Pythagorean Theorem: c = √(80² + 60²) = √(6400 + 3600) = √10000 = 100 inches.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the scale factor in similar triangles?
Back
The scale factor is the ratio of the lengths of corresponding sides of two similar triangles.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
If the scale factor from a small triangle to a large triangle is 2, what does this mean?
Back
It means that each side of the large triangle is twice the length of the corresponding side of the small triangle.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the relationship between the sides of a 30-60-90 triangle?
Back
In a 30-60-90 triangle, the lengths of the sides are in the ratio 1:√3:2, where 1 is the length of the side opposite the 30-degree angle, √3 is opposite the 60-degree angle, and 2 is the hypotenuse.
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