How Does Food Provide my Body with Energy Flashcard 1

Front

What is the subunit of fat?

Back

Triglyceride

Front

Which nutrient contributes the most calories to food products?

Back

Carbohydrates

Front

What is a simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms?

Back

Glucose

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS2-3

Front

What is the chemical process in which your body breaks down food to release energy called?

Back

Metabolism

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Front

Which type of food is the body's main energy source?

Back

Carbohydrates

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7

Front

What are the three main macronutrients that provide energy?

Back

Carbohydrates, Proteins, and Fats

Front

What is the primary function of carbohydrates in the body?

Back

To provide energy.

Front

What is the difference between simple and complex carbohydrates?

Back

Simple carbohydrates are sugars that are quickly absorbed, while complex carbohydrates are made up of longer chains of sugar molecules and take longer to digest.

Front

What role do proteins play in the body besides providing energy?

Back

Proteins are essential for building and repairing tissues.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

Front

What is the role of fats in the body?

Back

Fats provide a concentrated source of energy and are important for cell structure and hormone production.

Tags

NGSS.MS-LS1-7