Anatomy of a Cell Flashcard Review

Front

What are organelles in a cell?

Back

Organelles are the various different parts of a cell that perform unique and necessary functions.

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Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus directs necessary activities throughout the cell and contains the genetic material.

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Front

How can the nucleus of a cell be compared to a part of a city?

Back

The nucleus can be compared to City Hall, as it directs necessary activities throughout the city.

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Front

What is the definition of an organelle?

Back

An organelle is any structure inside a cell that performs a specialized function.

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Front

What does the nucleus contain?

Back

The nucleus contains the genetic material within a cell.

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Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are energy-producing organelles.

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Front

Name a function of the cell membrane.

Back

The cell membrane controls the movement of substances in and out of the cell.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is cytoplasm?

Back

Cytoplasm is the jelly-like substance within a cell that contains organelles.

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Front

What is the function of ribosomes?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis in the cell.

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NGSS.MS-LS1-2

Front

What is the role of the endoplasmic reticulum?

Back

The endoplasmic reticulum is involved in the synthesis of proteins and lipids.

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