Cell Growth and Division

Front

What is the phase of mitosis where chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?

Back

Metaphase

Front

What is the final phase of mitosis where the cell divides into two daughter cells?

Back

Telophase

Front

Why is it important for cells to copy their DNA before mitosis?

Back

So the two new cells have identical DNA.

Front

What occurs during the S phase of the cell cycle?

Back

DNA synthesis or replication.

Front

What is the purpose of mitosis in cell division?

Back

To ensure that each daughter cell receives an identical set of chromosomes.

Front

What are the main stages of mitosis?

Back

Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase.

Front

What happens during prophase?

Back

Chromatin condenses into visible chromosomes, and the nuclear envelope begins to break down.

Front

What is the role of spindle fibers during mitosis?

Back

To help separate the chromosomes and pull them to opposite ends of the cell.

Front

What is cytokinesis?

Back

The process that follows mitosis, where the cytoplasm divides to form two separate cells.

Front

What is the significance of the G1 phase in the cell cycle?

Back

It is the first gap phase where the cell grows and prepares for DNA replication.