The Scientific Method

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What is the scientific method?

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The scientific method is a systematic process used for investigating phenomena, acquiring new knowledge, or correcting and integrating previous knowledge.

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What is the first step in the scientific method?

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Make an observation.

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What is a hypothesis?

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A hypothesis is an educated guess or prediction that can be tested through experimentation.

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What is the purpose of an experiment in the scientific method?

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To test a hypothesis by collecting data and observing the outcomes.

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What do you call the information collected from an experiment?

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Data.

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What is the role of inquiry in the scientific method?

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Inquiry refers to the process of asking questions to guide research and experimentation.

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What is a variable in an experiment?

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A variable is any factor, trait, or condition that can exist in differing amounts or types and can affect the outcome of an experiment.

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What is the difference between independent and dependent variables?

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The independent variable is the one that is changed or controlled in an experiment, while the dependent variable is the one that is measured or affected.

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What is a control in an experiment?

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A control is a standard against which the results of an experiment are compared, ensuring that the test results are valid.

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Why is it important to repeat experiments?

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Repeating experiments helps to verify results and ensure that they are reliable and not due to chance.