Cell Structure and Function

Front

What is the primary function of ribosomes in a cell?

Back

Ribosomes are responsible for synthesizing proteins for the cell.

Front

What is the function of storage organelles in a cell?

Back

Storage organelles are responsible for storing substances such as nutrients, waste products, and other materials.

Front

Which organelle is responsible for modifying and packaging proteins and chemicals?

Back

The Golgi Apparatus modifies and packages proteins and chemicals for the cell.

Front

What does it mean for a cell membrane to be semi-permeable?

Back

A semi-permeable membrane allows some substances to pass through while blocking others.

Front

What is the role of the cell wall in plant cells?

Back

The cell wall provides a rigid outer layer that protects plant cells.

Front

What are the main components of the cell membrane?

Back

The cell membrane is primarily composed of a phospholipid bilayer, proteins, cholesterol, and carbohydrates.

Front

What is the function of the nucleus in a cell?

Back

The nucleus houses the cell's genetic material (DNA) and controls cellular activities.

Front

What is the role of mitochondria in a cell?

Back

Mitochondria are known as the powerhouse of the cell, generating ATP through cellular respiration.

Front

What is the function of lysosomes?

Back

Lysosomes contain enzymes that break down waste materials and cellular debris.

Front

What is the difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

Back

Prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles, while eukaryotic cells have a nucleus and membrane-bound organelles.