Prepositions and Appositives

Front

What is a preposition?

Back

A preposition is a word that shows the relationship between a noun or pronoun and other words in a sentence, often indicating direction, location, or time.

Front

Give three examples of prepositions.

Back

Examples of prepositions include: in, on, at.

Front

What is an appositive?

Back

An appositive is a noun or noun phrase that renames or provides additional information about another noun right beside it.

Front

Identify the appositive in the sentence: 'My brother, a talented musician, plays the guitar.'

Back

The appositive is 'a talented musician'.

Front

Can an appositive be a single word?

Back

Yes, an appositive can be a single word, such as 'my friend' in the sentence 'My friend, John, is here.'

Front

What is the function of a prepositional phrase in a sentence?

Back

A prepositional phrase functions as an adjective or adverb, providing additional information about a noun or verb.

Front

Identify the prepositional phrase in the sentence: 'The cat is under the table.'

Back

The prepositional phrase is 'under the table'.

Front

How can you tell if a phrase is a prepositional phrase?

Back

A phrase is a prepositional phrase if it begins with a preposition and includes a noun or pronoun as the object of the preposition.

Front

What is the difference between a restrictive and non-restrictive appositive?

Back

A restrictive appositive provides essential information about the noun it renames, while a non-restrictive appositive adds extra information and is usually set off by commas.

Front

Provide an example of a sentence with a non-restrictive appositive.

Back

Example: 'My sister, an excellent cook, made dinner for us.'