NGS Earth Sci Ch 03 Section 1: Exploring Earth’s Surface

Front

What is relief in terms of topography?

Back

The difference in elevation between the highest and lowest parts of an area.

Front

What are the characteristics of a mountain?

Back

High elevation and high relief.

Front

What is a mountain belt?

Back

A large unit of mountain ranges and systems in a long chain.

Front

What is topography?

Back

The arrangement of natural and artificial features of an area.

Front

What is a plateau?

Back

A landform with high elevation and a level surface.

Front

What is the significance of elevation in topography?

Back

Elevation affects climate, vegetation, and human activities.

Front

How do mountains form?

Back

Mountains can form through tectonic forces, volcanic activity, or erosion.

Front

What is the difference between a mountain and a hill?

Back

Mountains are generally higher and have steeper slopes than hills.

Front

What role do plate tectonics play in shaping Earth's surface?

Back

Plate tectonics cause the movement of Earth's lithosphere, leading to the formation of mountains, valleys, and other landforms.

Front

What is a valley?

Back

A low area of land between hills or mountains, often with a river running through it.