Multiplication and Division

Front

What is multiplication?

Back

Multiplication is a mathematical operation that represents the repeated addition of a number. For example, 3 multiplied by 2 (3 x 2) is the same as adding 3 two times (3 + 3).

Front

What is division?

Back

Division is a mathematical operation that represents the process of splitting a number into equal parts. For example, 6 divided by 2 (6 ÷ 2) means splitting 6 into 2 equal parts, which results in 3.

Front

How can you use repeated addition to solve multiplication problems?

Back

You can solve multiplication problems by adding the same number multiple times. For example, to calculate 4 x 3, you can add 4 three times: 4 + 4 + 4 = 12.

Front

How can you use repeated subtraction to solve division problems?

Back

You can solve division problems by subtracting the divisor from the dividend repeatedly until you reach zero. For example, to calculate 12 ÷ 3, you can subtract 3 from 12 four times: 12 - 3 - 3 - 3 - 3 = 0.

Front

What is the product of 5 and 4?

Back

The product of 5 and 4 is 20, which is calculated as 5 x 4 = 20.

Front

What is the quotient of 15 divided by 3?

Back

The quotient of 15 divided by 3 is 5, which is calculated as 15 ÷ 3 = 5.

Front

What does the multiplication symbol (x) represent?

Back

The multiplication symbol (x) represents the operation of multiplying two numbers together.

Front

What does the division symbol (÷) represent?

Back

The division symbol (÷) represents the operation of dividing one number by another.

Front

If you have 4 boxes with 6 items in each box, how many items do you have in total?

Back

You have a total of 24 items, calculated as 4 x 6 = 24.

Front

If you have 30 apples and you want to divide them into bags of 5 apples each, how many bags can you make?

Back

You can make 6 bags, calculated as 30 ÷ 5 = 6.