Cell Cycle

Front

What is the purpose of the cell cycle?

Back

The cell cycle allows organisms to grow, develop, and reproduce.

Front

What part of the cell cycle is represented by G2?

Back

G2 is the second gap phase of the cell cycle, occurring after DNA replication.

Front

During which phase of the cell cycle does cell division occur?

Back

Cell division occurs during the M phase, which includes mitosis and cytokinesis.

Front

What does the M phase of the cell cycle include?

Back

The M phase includes mitosis and cytokinesis.

Front

What is DNA replication?

Back

DNA replication is the process by which DNA makes a copy of itself.

Front

What happens during the G1 phase of the cell cycle?

Back

During the G1 phase, the cell grows and synthesizes proteins necessary for DNA replication.

Front

What is the significance of the S phase in the cell cycle?

Back

The S phase is where DNA replication occurs, resulting in two identical sets of chromosomes.

Front

What is cytokinesis?

Back

Cytokinesis is the process that divides the cytoplasm of a parental cell into two daughter cells.

Front

What role do checkpoints play in the cell cycle?

Back

Checkpoints are regulatory points in the cell cycle that ensure proper division and prevent errors.

Front

What is the difference between mitosis and meiosis?

Back

Mitosis results in two identical daughter cells, while meiosis produces four genetically diverse gametes.