Biology unit 6&7 review!!

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Science
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University
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Hard
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1.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What are the nucleotides of DNA?
Back
Adenine (A) and Guanine (G) are purines; Thymine (T) and Cytosine (C) are pyrimidines.
2.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What do mRNA molecules attach to during translation?
Back
mRNA molecules attach to the small subunit of the ribosome.
3.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What role does tRNA play in protein synthesis?
Back
tRNA delivers amino acids to the ribosome.
4.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
How are amino acids joined together during translation?
Back
Amino acids are joined together by the large subunit of the ribosome.
5.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is a silent mutation?
Back
A silent mutation is a change in the DNA sequence that does not affect the amino acid sequence of the protein.
6.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is transcription in molecular biology?
Back
Transcription is the process of copying a segment of DNA into mRNA.
7.
FLASHCARD QUESTION
Front
What is the structure at the 5' end of an RNA molecule?
Back
The 5' end has a phosphate group.
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