Joints

Front

What are the primary movements that can occur at the hip joint?

Back

Flexion, extension, abduction, adduction, internal rotation, external rotation.

Front

What type of joint is the atlanto-axial joint?

Back

Pivot joint.

Front

What is the function of ligaments in the skeletal system?

Back

Ligaments connect bone to bone and provide stability to joints.

Front

What type of joint are carpals and tarsals classified as?

Back

Gliding joints.

Front

What is an amphiarthrodial joint?

Back

A slightly movable joint.

Front

What is the difference between a synovial joint and a fibrous joint?

Back

Synovial joints are freely movable and have a synovial cavity, while fibrous joints are immovable and connected by dense connective tissue.

Front

What are the three main types of joints based on movement?

Back

Synarthroses (immovable), amphiarthroses (slightly movable), diarthroses (freely movable).

Front

What is the role of synovial fluid in joints?

Back

Synovial fluid lubricates joints, reduces friction, and provides nutrients to the cartilage.

Front

What type of joint allows for rotational movement?

Back

Pivot joint.

Front

What is the anatomical term for the joint between the femur and the pelvis?

Back

Hip joint.