Covalent Bonding/ Solutions Review

Front

What is the definition of a solute?

Back

A solute is the substance that gets dissolved in a solution.

Front

What is the most soluble solute at 10 °C?

Back

KI (Potassium Iodide) is the most soluble solute at 10 °C.

Front

What two types of atoms form a covalent bond?

Back

A covalent bond is formed between two nonmetals.

Front

What is the VSEPR shape of H₂S?

Back

The VSEPR shape of H₂S is bent.

Front

What type of solution is formed when 25g of NaCl is dissolved in 100g of H₂O at 70ºC?

Back

The solution is unsaturated.

Front

What is a covalent bond?

Back

A covalent bond is a chemical bond that involves the sharing of electron pairs between atoms.

Front

What is the difference between a solute and a solvent?

Back

A solute is the substance that is dissolved, while a solvent is the substance that dissolves the solute.

Front

What factors affect the solubility of a solute in a solvent?

Back

Factors include temperature, pressure, and the nature of the solute and solvent.

Front

What is the significance of the VSEPR theory in chemistry?

Back

VSEPR theory helps predict the geometry of molecular structures based on electron pair repulsion.

Front

How does temperature affect the solubility of solids in liquids?

Back

Generally, the solubility of solids in liquids increases with an increase in temperature.