Plant Taxonomy Flashcard

Front

The science of naming and classifying organisms is called _____

Back

taxonomy

Front

A two-word naming system that includes a genus and specific epithet for a plant species.

Back

binomial nomenclature

Front

The plant’s first leaves are called _____.

Back

cotyledons

Front

A _____ is a taxonomic rank that separates or identifies plants in an order. Plants within this grouping have similar floral structures.

Back

family

Front

A name for a plant that has been selected or bred for horticultural purposes.

Back

cultivar

Front

Plants with two cotyledons in their seeds.

Back

dicotyledon

Front

A subset of organisms within a family that share similar characteristics.

Back

genus

Front

What is the genus name of the plant Lobelia cardenalis?

Back

Lobelia

Front

The second half of a scientific name for a plant species, usually descriptive of a plant feature.

Back

specific epithet

Front

A word or term for plants that is used by gardeners in everyday language.

Back

common name