2.1 The Scientific Method flashcards

Front

A procedure that involves systematic observation, measurement and experiment to test hypothesis

Back

Scientific Method

Front

A precise, testable statement that a researcher makes, predicting the outcome of a study that is designed to answer a specific question

Back

Hypothesis

Front

A set of information, in the form of facts, numbers, measurements, or statistics, that can be used for analysis

Back

Data

Front

To watch, view or note for scientific investigation

Back

Observation

Front

Date that is non-numerical, or descriptive. These date are collected through observation, interviews and focus groups

Back

Qualitative Data

Front

Data that is numerical, giving the quantity, range or amount of a variable. (for example : monthly rainfall)

Back

Quantitative data

Front

A statement of the expected results of an experiment if the hypothesis is true

Back

Prediction

Front

When a scientist knowingly or unknowingly incorporates systematic errors into sampling or testing by selecting or encouraging one outcome over another

Back

Bias

Front

The practice of collecting, analyzing and interpreting numerical data in large quantities.

Back

Statistics

Front

Any factor that can change in quality, quantity or size regarding the category of data that is being measured

Back

Variable