Elements of Argumentative Text

Front

What is it called when an author uses a generally accepted rule incorrectly in a particular situation?

Back

sweeping generalization

Front

Expresses a position or makes a claim about an issue or problem, and supports that position with reasons and evidence.

Back

argument

Front

An incorrect or problematic argument that is not based on sound reasoning

Back

Logical fallacies

Front

Statements that can be proven, observed, or measured

Back

facts

Front

a question asked for an effect, not actually requiring an answer

Back

rhetorical question

Front

specific pieces of information that support a claim

Back

evidence

Front

Any sentence that is either true or false, but not both

Back

statement

Front

Personal beliefs that may or may not be supported by facts

Back

opinion

Front

A brief story that illustrates or makes a point by the author

Back

anecdote

Front

The targeted group of people who would be interested in or benefit from reading the text.

Back

intended audience