HS Bio 7 Level 1 Vocab

Front

Cytoplasm

Back

Jelly like fluid that fills the empty space in a cell.

Front

Ribosome

Back

Cell organelle that makes proteins, found on rough ER or in cytoplasm.

Front

Chloroplast

Back

Captures sunlight to turn it into chemical energy in sugars, found in plants.

Front

Mitochondria

Back

Converts chemical energy in food to energy in ATP.

Front

Nucleus

Back

Organelle that stores genetic material or DNA.

Front

Cell Wall

Back

A strong layer around the cell membrane in plants and bacteria.

Front

Cell Membrane

Back

A thin flexible barrier in all cells that controls what enters and leaves the cell.

Front

Organelle

Back

Specialized structure that performs a specific job in cells.

Front

Prokaryote

Back

Organisms that have no nucleus or membrane bound organelles; Example: bacteria.

Front

Eukaryote

Back

Organisms that have a nucleus and membrane bound organelles; Examples: plant and animal cells.