Organic Molecules

Front

Building block / monomer

Back

A molecule that can bond with other monomers to form a larger polymer (macromolecule)

Front

Building block of carbohydrates

Back

Simple sugars (ex: glucose)

Front

Building block of proteins

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Amino acids

Front

Building block of lipids

Back

Glycerol & fatty acids

Front

Building block of nucleic acids

Back

Nucleotides

Front

Function of carbohydrates

Back

1. Main source of energy. Structure of plants.

Front

Function of lipids

Back

Energy storage. Protect internal organs. Insulation.

Front

Function of nucleic acids

Back

Provides instructions for the development & function of an organism

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Function of proteins

Back

Transport through cell membrane. Enzymes. Chemical signals (hormones) and receptors. Provides structure. Antibodies.

Front

The chemical reaction that builds a macromolecule from its building blocks by removing water

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Dehydration synthesis (or just synthesis)