Genetics Vocab Flashcard Pt. 1

Front

Chromosome:

Back

Thread-like structures in cell nuclei containing DNA passed through generations.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

Front

Variation

Back

Any difference between individuals of the same species.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

NGSS.HS-LS4-2

Front

Inherited Trait

Back

trait that is genetically determined

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

Alleles

Back

Variation of a gene (e.g., blue, brown, green eyes)

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

DNA

Back

deoxyribonucleic acid; hereditary material in humans and almost all organisms.

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS1-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

Front

Acquired Trait

Back

A non-heritable change in an organism's function or structure after birth due to disease, injury, modification, or environmental influence.

Front

Genes

Back

Segment of DNA that codes for a trait

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

Correct pairing of DNA bases:

Back

AT CG

Front

Segment of DNA coding for a trait

Back

gene

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2

Front

Passing of genetic traits from parent to offspring.

Back

heredity

Tags

NGSS.HS-LS3-1

NGSS.HS-LS3-2