Argument Writing Vocabulary Flashcard

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Claim in argument writing?

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A statement expressing the writer's position or opinion.

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Purpose of a counterclaim in argument writing?

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Acknowledge and address opposing viewpoints.

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Definition of evidence in argument writing

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Facts, statistics, or examples that support the claim.

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Reasoning in argument writing

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Logical connections between claim and evidence.

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Example of a strong claim:

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School uniforms should be mandatory to promote equality among students.

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Counterclaim vs. Claim

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A counterclaim presents an opposing viewpoint; a claim presents the writer's viewpoint.

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Importance of evidence in argument writing?

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Supports the claim with credible information.

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Role of reasoning in connecting evidence to a claim?

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Explains why evidence is relevant and supports the claim.

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NOT a characteristic of effective evidence in argument writing:

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Being based on personal opinion

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In argument writing, how should a writer address a counterclaim?

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Acknowledge it and provide evidence to refute it.