The Early Republic

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Thomas Jefferson's electoral victory significance

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Jefferson's victory marked a peaceful transition of power and a shift towards Democratic-Republican ideals, emphasizing liberty and equality.

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Gabriel's Rebellion

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A planned slave revolt in 1800 led by Gabriel, aiming to end slavery in Virginia. It was suppressed, leading to increased restrictions on free people of color.

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Impact of the Haitian Revolution on Black Americans

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Inspired both free and enslaved Black Americans, promoting abolition and equality, while terrifying white Americans.

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Jeffersonian Republicanism

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A political philosophy that emphasized limited government, individual liberties, and a more direct control by the people.

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Jefferson's policies as President

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Reduced taxes, cut government spending, and acquired the Louisiana Territory, expanding the nation.

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Native American diplomacy in the early republic

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Native Americans engaged in complex diplomacy with the U.S., balancing relations with European powers and other tribes.

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Tecumseh's Confederacy

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A Native American alliance led by Tecumseh to resist U.S. encroachment and promote unity among tribes.

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The War of 1812 causes

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Stemmed from British impressment of American sailors and conflicts over trade and territorial expansion.

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The War of 1812 outcomes

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Boosted American nationalism, ended with the Treaty of Ghent, and led to increased U.S. expansion.

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Monroe Doctrine

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A declaration that the Americas were off-limits to new European colonization, asserting U.S. influence in the Western Hemisphere.